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An Evaluation of a Self-Help Clearinghouse: Awareness, Knowledge, and Utilization

Publication: Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
April 1993

Abstract

This paper reports on an evaluation of the Self-Help Clearinghouse of Metropolitan Toronto. The purpose of the Clearinghouse is to facilitate the growth and development of self-help/mutual aid groups, and to inform and educate both the Metropolitan Toronto professional helping community and the larger community of the nature and availability of self-help. This study included: (a) a pre- and post-test assessment of awareness, knowledge, and utilization of the Clearinghouse's services and (b) a descriptive assessment of the perceived value of the Clearinghouse from the perspective of a range of informants. Study information was collected from: (a) a selection of representatives of Metro Toronto self-help groups (pre-test N = 70 and post-test N = 52) and (b) a selection of representatives of Metro Toronto health and social services agencies (pre-test N = 70 and post-test N=55). The findings demonstrated that the awareness, knowledge, and utilization of the Clearinghouse's services by members of the self-help community and human service professionals increased over a 21/2-year period. Statistically significant differences were noted among both groups in terms of increased awareness and utilization of the Clearinghouse. As well, professionals' increased knowledge of information and referral services and the directory and the self-help groups' perception of a need for a unique organization dealing with self-help were statistically significant. Both groups perceived a need for a distinct clearinghouse for self-help groups and were very satisfied with the services of the Self-Help Clearinghouse in Metropolitan Toronto.

Résumé

Cet article porte sur l'évaluation du Centre d'information sur l'entraide du Toronto métroplitain. La raison d'être de ce Centre est de faciliter la croissance et le développement des groupes d'entraide et d'informer et d'éduquer les professionnels impliqués dans le milieu et la communauté en général sur la nature et la disponibilité de l'entraide. Cette étude comprend: (a) une évaluation pré-post test de la sensibilisation, de la connaissance, et de l'utilisation des services du Centre d'information et (b) une description de la valeur du Centre, telle que perçue par différents répondants. Les données furent recucillies auprès: (a) de représentants de groupe d'entraide du Toronto-Métro (Pré, N = 70; Post, N=52) et (b) de représentants de services sociaux et de santé du Toronto-Métro (Pré, N=70; Post, N=55). Les résultats montrent une augmentation de la sensibilisation, de la connaissance, et de l'utilisation des services du Centre d'information par les membres des groupes d'entraide et les professionnels des services, sur une période de deux ans et demi. Des différences significatives ont été observées dans les deux groupes pour ce qui est de la sensibilisation et de l'utilisation. L'augmentation chez les professionnels de la connaissance des services d'information, et de référence et du bottin de ressources atteint aussi un seuil significatif, de même que la perception par les groupes d'entraide du besoin d'une organisation unique sur l'entraide. Les deux groupes reconnaissent le besoin d'un Centre d'information spécifique pour les groupes d'entraide et sont très satisfaits des services offerts par le Centre d'information sur l'entraide du Toronto métropolitain.

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cover image Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Volume 12Number 1April 1993
Pages: 211 - 223

History

Version of record online: 2 May 2009

Authors

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Rubin Todres
Stephen Hagarty
Community Concern Associates

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