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Psychosocial Stressors and Buffers Affecting Black Women in Montreal

Publication: Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
30 June 2008

Abstract

Black women in Canada have not been the focus of intensive mental health research, even though data suggests they may be vulnerable to mental health disparities. The present study utilizes in-depth qualitative methods to explore the psychosocial experience of Black women in Montreal. Twelve women participated in semi-structured interviews that aimed to elicit principal psychosocial stressors and buffers. Three notable stressors emerged from analyses: financial adversity, racism, and absent fathers. Three notable buffers emerged from analyses: families, the church, and cultural pride. Implications for further research on this vulnerable population are discussed.

Résumé

La santé mentale des femmes noires au Canada n'a jamais été l'objet d'une recherche approfondie, quoique les données suggèrent qu'elles peuvent être vulnérables aux disparités en santé mentale. La présente étude utilise des méthodes qualitatives détaillées afin d'essayer d'explorer l'expérience psychosociale des femmes noires à Montréal. Douze femmes ont participé aux entrevues quasistructurées qui ont visé à identifier les principaux facteurs psychosociaux stresseurs et amortisseurs. Trois facteurs stressuers notables ont émergé des analyses: l'adversité financière, le racisme et les pères absents. Trois amortisseurs notables ont émergé des analyses; les familles, l'église et la fierté culturelle. Des implications pour des recherches futures sur cette population vulnérable sont discutées.

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cover image Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Volume 27Number 1April 2008
Pages: 37 - 48

History

Version of record online: 30 June 2008

Authors

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Rob Whitley
Dartmouth Psychiatric Research Center, Lebanon, NH
Steve Green
Department of Clinical Psychology, Howard University, Washington, DC

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Cited by

1. Role of Cultural Beliefs, Religion, and Spirituality in Mental Health and/or Service Utilization among Immigrants in Canada: A Scoping Review

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