Open access

Aging and Homelessness in a Canadian Context

Publication: Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
19 January 2016

Abstract

There is a growing body of research examining the experiences of homeless older adults in Canada. Fourteen participants (11 males & 3 females) ages 46 to 57, recruited from the At Home / Chez Soi project in Winnipeg, completed individual semistructured interviews exploring their experiences of homelessness. Most participants reported lifelong intermittent homelessness. We identified 5 main themes that captured the experience of homelessness for older adults: pathways to homelessness; controlled lives; centrality of social relationships; shame and desire for self-reliance; and the challenge of disentanglement from the cycle of homelessness. This study provides insight into the experiences of homeless older adults in Canada. Findings suggest a need for policies and programs to meet the unique needs of homeless older adults.

Résumé

De plus en plus de chercheurs étudient la situation des itinérants plus âgés au Canada. Nous avons interviewé 14 adultes (11 hommes et 3 femmes) qui participent au projet At Home / Chez Soi à Winnipeg ; il s'agissait d'entrevues semi-dirigées portant sur leur vie dans la rue. La plupart ont rapporté avoir vécu des épisodes intermittents d'itinérance au cours de leur vie. Nous avons défini cinq thèmes principaux afin de rendre compte de l'itinérance chez les adultes dans la quarantaine et la cinquantaine : les parcours qui mènent à l'itinérance, la réglementation du quotidien, le rôle central des relations sociales, le désir d'autonomie et la honte de ne pas être autonomes, et les défis à relever pour se sortir du cycle de l'itinérance. Cette étude donne un aperçu de la vie des adultes itinérants au Canada, et nos conclusions suggèrent qu'il est nécessaire de mettre en place des politiques appropriées aux besoins particuliers de ces personnes.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Volume 35Number 1February 2016
Pages: 1 - 13

History

Version of record online: 19 January 2016

Key Words

  1. older adults
  2. homelessness
  3. Canada
  4. health
  5. At Home / Chez Soi
  6. qualitative

Mots-clés

  1. adultes dans la quarantaine et la cinquantaine
  2. itinérance
  3. Canada
  4. santé
  5. projet At Home / Chez Soi
  6. étude qualitative

Authors

Affiliations

Kristin A. Reynolds [email protected]
University of Manitoba
Corinne A. Isaak
University of Manitoba
Tracy DeBoer
University of Manitoba
Maria Medved
University of Manitoba
Jino Distasio
University of Winnipeg
Laurence Y. Katz
University of Manitoba
Jitender Sareen
University of Manitoba

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