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Des soins primaires intégrés ou les univers parallèles de la santé mentale et physique

Publication: Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
22 Avril 2020

Résumé

Malgré l’offre de soins de santé mentale dans les soins primaires, la fragmentation des soins de santé mentale et physique demeure. Cet article analyse des modèles de prise en charge qui permettraient une globalité des soins, et fonde ses résultats sur 7 études de cas d’équipes multidisciplinaires reposant sur une pratique infirmière élargie au Québec, ainsi que sur des entrevues avec des professionnels de la santé (n = 51). Les résultats démontrent que les rôles demeurent cloisonnés suivant une dichotomie santé mentale et physique, et ce, malgré la composition multidisciplinaire des équipes. Ils indiquent également l’existence d’un rapport inversement proportionnel entre la complexité des situations de soins et le nombre de professionnels impliqués.

Abstract

Mental and physical health care remain fragmented despite the provision of mental health care in primary care services. This article analyzes care models supposed to favour an integrated approach and bases its results on seven case studies of multidisciplinary teams relying on expanded nursing role in Quebec, as well as on interviews with health professionals (n = 51). The results show that the roles remain partitioned according to a mental and physical health dichotomy, despite the multidisciplinary composition of the teams. Moreover, they suggest the existence of an inversely proportional relationship between the complexity of care situations and the number of professionals involved.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Volume 38Number 4December 2019
Pages: 77 - 92

History

Version of record online: 22 Avril 2020

Mots-clés

  1. équipes multidisciplinaires
  2. soins primaires
  3. santé mentale
  4. globalité
  5. pratique infirmière élargie

Key Words

  1. expanded nursing role
  2. mental health
  3. primary care
  4. multidisciplinary teams
  5. comprehensiveness

Authors

Affiliations

Mélanie Perroux
Université de Montréal
Lily Lessard
Université du Québec à Rimouski
Caroline Larue
Université de Montréal
Arnaud Duhoux [email protected]
Université de Montréal
Damien Contandriopoulos
University of Victoria

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