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Alcoholics in Ontario: Where Do they Go for Help and What Happens when they Get there?

Publication: Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
April 1982

Abstract

This research examined services in Ontario for persons with alcohol-related problems. The sample included 152 alcohol-specific agencies and 670 general health, social and correctional resources. It was found that alcohol-related problems figure prominently in most community resources and incur large costs. However, many more people are identified than actually receive services for their drinking problem. Although some resources (notably those classified as Social Assistance) see large numbers of persons with alcohol problems, few are referred to other resources for management of these problems. When clients are referred to other resources they go primarily to residential alcohol programs or to self-help groups. Finally, assessment procedures are generally very minimal with only hospital-based resources using comprehensive, standardized measures to any extent. The data suggest a number of ways in which the health and social service network in Ontario could more efficiently manage clients with alcohol-related problems.

Résumé

Cette recherche examine les services offerts en Ontario aux personnes ayant des problèmes reliés à l'alcool. L'échantillon inclut 152 agences traitant spécifiquement l'alcoolisme et 670 services généraux de santé, de bien-ětre social et de détention. On a découvert que les problèmes reliés à l'alcool se présentent de façon notable dans la plupart des services communautaires et engendrent des coûts élevés. Cependant beaucoup plus de gens que ceux qui sont actuellement identifiés reçoivent des soins pour leurs problèmes de boisson. Bien que certaines ressources (notamment celles que l'on classe dans l'assistance sociale) atteignent un grand nombre de personnes ayant des problèmes d'alcoolisme, peu d'entre elles sont référées à d'autres ressources pour le traitement de ces problèmes. Quand les clients sont référés ailleurs, ils s'orientent en premier vers des programmes d'alcoolisme donnés en résidence ou vers des groupes d'aide mutuelle. Enfin les procédures d'évaluation sont généralement très minimales: seules les ressources des milieux hospitaliers utilisent jusqu'à un certain point des mesures extensives et standardisées. Les données suggèrent plusieurs façons pour le réscau ontarien de santé et de services sociaux de rendre plus efficace le traitement des clients qui ont des problèmes reliés à l'alcool.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Volume 1Number 1April 1982
Pages: 59 - 70

History

Version of record online: 23 April 2009

Authors

Affiliations

Brian Rush
Addiction Research Foundation, Regional Research Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 3K7
Robert Brook
Addiction Research Foundation, Regional Research Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 3K7
Kathryn Graham
Addiction Research Foundation, Regional Research Centre, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 3K7

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