Exploring the Relationship Between Indigenous Mental Health Services and Funding Arrangements in Canada: A Multiple Case-Study Approach

Publication: Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
21 March 2025

Abstract

The efforts of Indigenous Mental Health and/or Substance Use and Addictions care Programs (IMHSUAP) to adopt cultural safety, such as integrating Indigenous practices with Western biomedicine, are constrained by systemic barriers such as colonial funding structures. The following case studies explore the experiences of IMHSUAP with their funders and funding arrangements while leveraging their recommendations to improve these relationships. Participants outlined the inconsistent support from non-Indigenous funders relative to those that were Indigenous-led, the complexity created by “Status” definition and Band Council systems, the difference in remunerating Indigenous and Western knowledge, and the need for a more streamlined and centralized access to funding.

Résumé

Les efforts des programmes de soins en santé mentale autochtones déployés pour garantir la sécurité culturelle, comme l’intégration des pratiques traditionnelles autochtones à la biomédecine occidentale, sont limités par des obstacles systémiques tels que les structures de financement coloniales. Les études de cas suivantes explorent les expériences de ces programmes avec leurs bailleurs de fonds et leurs accords de financement, tout en tirant parti de leurs recommandations pour améliorer ces relations. Les participants ont souligné le soutien inconsistant des bailleurs de fonds non autochtones par rapport à des bailleurs de fonds autochtones, la complexité créée par la définition de « statut » et les systèmes de conseil de bande, la différence de rémunération entre les connaissances autochtones et occidentales, et la nécessité d’un accès au financement plus rationalisé et centralisé.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
e-First
Pages: 1 - 14

History

Version of record online: 21 March 2025

Key Words

  1. funding arrangements
  2. Indigenous mental health services
  3. colonization
  4. accreditation
  5. cultural safety

Mots-clés

  1. accords de financement
  2. services autochtones de soins en santé mentale
  3. colonisation
  4. accréditation
  5. sécurité culturelle

Authors

Affiliations

Victoria Smye
Bill Hill
Ro’nikonkatste (Standing Strong Spirit)
Atlohsa Family Healing Services and St. Joseph’s Health Care
Joe Antone
Arlene G. MacDougall
Lawson Health Research Institute

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