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Sexual Assault: Social and Stranger Rape

Publication: Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
April 1987

Abstract

The Service for Sexual Assault Victims in Halifax reviewed 474 cases of sexual assault handled over a three-year period to determine the nature and relative frequency of social and stranger sexual assault. Women are most likely to be sexually assaulted by a man who is known to and often trusted by them. Women who are raped in a social context are less willing than those raped by a stranger to seek help at the time of the assault, to receive medical attention, or to report the rape to the police. They are also less likely to be threatened with physical harm or to receive physical injury. The cultural values which are responsible for the high frequency of sexual assaults by men who are known to their victims, and for the reluctance of the women to disclose the assault, are discussed.

Résumé

A Halifax, le Servide d'aide aux victimes de violence sexuelle a fait l'analyse de 474 case traités durant une période de trois ans; on désirait déterminer la nature et la fréquence relative des assauts perpétrés par une personne connue de la victime et par un étranger. Selon toute vraisemblance les femmes sont assaillies par un homme qu'elles connaissent et en qui elles ont confiance. Par rapport aux femmes assaillies par un étranger, les femmes violées en contexte social sont moins portées à demander de l'aide, à recevoir des soins médicaux, et à faire rapport à la police. Elles sont vraisemblablement moins menacées de maux physiques et moins souvent blessées physiquement. On discute des valeurs sous-jacentes à cette fréquence des assauts commis par des hommes connus des victimes et de l'aversion des femmes pour les dénoncer.

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Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Volume 6Number 1April 1987
Pages: 49 - 56

History

Version of record online: 23 April 2009

Authors

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K. Edward Renner
Carol Wackett
Service for Sexual Assult Victims

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