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Prévalence des prescriptions psychopharmacologiques aux enfants placés en foyer de groupe et en centre de réadaptation

Publication: Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
22 Novembre 2017

Résumé

Cette étude présente des données concernant la prévalence des psychopharmacoprescriptions chez les enfants de 6 à 12 ans placés dans les foyers de groupe et centres de réadaptation des Centres jeunesse du Québec. Elle précise les classes de molécules, les motifs de prescription et la formation du médecin prescripteur. L’échantillon comprend 101 enfants placés. Les données ont été obtenues par le biais de questionnaires remplis par les éducateurs et éducatrices responsables de ces derniers. Les résultats indiquent que 70 % des jeunes reçoivent au moins une prescription, le plus souvent signée par des médecins spécialistes. Les ordonnances se composent pour la plupart de psychostimulants et d’antipsychotiques, prescrits pour des troubles de l’attention avec hyperactivité.

Abstract

This study presents data concerning the prevalence of psychopharmacological prescriptions in children aged 6 to 12 years who are placed in foster group homes or rehabilitation centres. It also identifies the classes of molecules used, the reasons for prescribing and the training of the prescribing physician. The sample consists of 101 children in care. These data were obtained through questionnaires completed by the educators responsible for these youths. The results indicate that 70.3% of young people receive at least one prescription, most often signed by a medical specialist. The prescriptions mostly consist of psychostimulant and antipsychotic drugs for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Volume 36Number 3November 2017
Pages: 1 - 14

History

Version of record online: 22 Novembre 2017

Mots-clés

  1. Psychopharmacothérapie
  2. enfants
  3. maltraitance
  4. Protection de la jeunesse

Key Words

  1. Psychotropic medication
  2. children
  3. Youth Protection
  4. maltreatment

Authors

Affiliations

Julie Desjardins [email protected]
Université de Montréal
Denis Lafortune
Université de Montréal
Francine Cyr
Université de Montréal

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