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Work Initiatives for Persons with Severe Mental Illnesses in Canada: A Decade of Development

Publication: Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
2 January 2007

Abstract

This research study portrays work initiatives for persons with serious mental illness in Canada. It considers 2 earlier papers on vocational programs and services to point out developments and current status in the field. Through a content analysis of documents collected from work initiatives across Canada, core values, models, and practices in the area of work integration are presented. Findings point to a consistent belief in the capacity of consumers to develop their work potential, to engage in the labour force, and to experience the many benefits of work. Results also reveal evidence of an increased emphasis on consumer initiatives, partnerships within the community, and negotiation of environmental factors, including workplace accommodations. Examples of work initiatives are provided, and suggestions for further research are offered.

Résumé

Cette étude porte sur des expériences de travail vécues par des personnes ayant de sévères problèmes de santé mentale. À partir de 2 articles traitant de programmes et de services professionnels offerts dans le passé, nous évaluons les progrès réalisés et la situation actuelle. Des documents traitant d'expériences vécues partout au Canada nous permettent de faire ressortir les valeurs de base, les constantes et les pratiques qui ont cours dans ce domaine. L'une de ces constantes est la confiance dans la capacité de la clientèle à réaliser son potentiel professionnel, à entrer sur le marché du travail et à profiter des nombreux bénéfices que procure le travail. De plus, on accorde maintenant une plus grande importance aux projets initiés par la clientèle elle-même, aux partenariats établis avec la collectivité et à la prise en compte de facteurs reliés au milieu (l'adaptation des lieux et des méthodes de travail, par exemple). Nous donnons aussi des exemples d'expériences d'intégration et des pistes pour de nouvelles recherches.

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Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Volume 25Number 2September 2006
Pages: 173 - 191

History

Version of record online: 2 January 2007

Authors

Affiliations

Bonnie Kirsh
Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, and Graduate Department of Rehabilitation Science, University of Toronto
Terry Krupa
School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario
Lynn Cockburn
Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of Toronto
Rebecca Gewurtz
Graduate Department of Rehabilitation Science, University of Toronto

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Cited by

1. Work Accommodations in Canadian Social Firms: Supervisors’ and Workers’ Perspectives

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