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The Retrieval of Subjectivity

Publication: Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
April 1982

Abstract

Thanks to the impact of Critical Theory (Frankfort School), Christian theology has come to criticize its own ideological heritage. In particular it wrestles against the privatistic orientation encouraged by dialogue with existentialism and psychotherapy. Pietism has also helped to privatize the Christian self-understanding. The task of theology today is to ‘deprivatize’ Christian teaching, to move beyond private man to the recognition of political man, and to recover the radical social meaning of the gospel. Yet after the assimilation of these neo-marxist principles and the elaboration of a politically responsible theory of man, human subjectivity does not disappear. People still search for the meaning in life, people still have depressions and are in need of therapeutic counseling, and people still have a life of interiority. This article is concerned with the recovery of a politically responsible subjectivity, especially in the context of a psychotherapeutic practice aware of the political reality.

Résumé

Grâce à l'impact de la théorie critique (Ecole de Frankfort) la théologie chrétienne a commencé à critiquer son propre héritage idéologique. Elle s'en prend à l'orientation privatisant appuyée sur l'existentialisme et la psycho-thérapie. Le piétisme a fait sa part pour privatiser la conscience chrétienne, La tâche de la théologie d'aujourd'hui, est de ‘dé-privatiser’ la doctrine chrétienne, de dépasser l'homme privé pour arriver à l'homme politique, et de recouvrer la dimension sociale de l'évangile. Cependant après l'assimilation de ces principes néo-marxistes et l'élaboration d'une théorie de l'homme qui soit politiquement responsible, la subjectivité humaine ne disparait point. Les hommes continuent à chercher la signification de leur vie: ils ont encore des dépressions et ont besoin de conseils thérapeutiques: et ils entretiennent encore une vie intérieure. Cet article cherche à retrouver une subjectivité qui soit politiquement responsible, particulièrement dans le cadre d'une pratique psychothérapeutique sensible à la réalité politique.

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cover image Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Volume 1Number 1April 1982
Pages: 89 - 102

History

Version of record online: 23 April 2009

Authors

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Gregory Baum
St. Michael's College, University of Toronto

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