Open access

Work Accommodations in Canadian Social Firms: Supervisors’ and Workers’ Perspectives

Publication: Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
25 July 2019

Abstract

Social firms (SFs) are an appealing model for people with a mental health condition who are having difficulties maintaining their employment in a competitive labour market. The goal of this study is to compare the availability of work accommodations in two types of Canadian SFs, by interviewing supervisors working in adapted enterprises and consumer/survivor-run businesses, and by obtaining the perceptions of the workers with a mental health condition regarding the usefulness of these accommodations. Results indicate accommodations in both types of SFs are readily available and useful. A significant difference between the two types of SFs is the availability of a job coach whose presence workers found useful in adapted enterprises. Natural supports from stakeholders (e.g., supervisors, job coach) are important for work sustainability.

Résumé

Le modèle de l’entreprise sociale (ES) peut s’avérer attrayant pour les personnes confrontées à un problème de santé mentale qui éprouvent de la difficulté à conserver leur emploi dans le marché du travail ordinaire. L’objectif de cette étude est de comparer l’accessibilité des mesures d’accommodement de travail dans deux types d’ES canadiennes en interviewant les superviseurs immédiats d’entreprises adaptées et d’entreprises dirigées par des consommateurs/survivants et en recueillant l’avis de travailleurs aux prises avec un problème de santé mentale sur le caractère utile des mesures d’accommodement. Les résultats de l’étude démontrent que dans les deux types d’ES les mesures d’accommodement sont facilement accessibles et utiles. Une différence significative entre les deux types d’ES tient de la disponibilité d’un formateur en milieu de travail dont la présence est jugée utile dans les entreprises adaptées. Le soutien naturel offert par les intervenants (ex. les superviseurs immédiats, les formateurs en milieu de travail) est d’une importance certaine pour un maintien en emploi durable.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Volume 38Number 1January 2019
Pages: 37 - 56

History

Version of record online: 25 July 2019

Key Words

  1. social firms
  2. adapted enterprises
  3. consumer/survivor-run business
  4. work accommodations
  5. natural supports
  6. supervisors and workers’ perspectives

Mots-clés

  1. entreprises sociales
  2. entreprises adaptées
  3. entreprises dirigées par des consommateurs/survivants
  4. mesures d’accommodement de travail
  5. soutien naturel
  6. point de vue des superviseurs immédiats et des travailleurs

Authors

Affiliations

Marc Corbière [email protected]
Université du Québec à Montréal
Patrizia Villotti
Université du Québec à Montréal
Carolyn S. Dewa
University of California, Davis
Hélène Sultan-Taïeb
Université du Québec à Montréal
Franco Fraccaroli
University of Trento, Italy
Sara Zaniboni
University of Bologna, Italy
Marie-José Durand
U niversité de Sherbrooke
Tania Lecomte
Université de Montréal

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